服务热线
178 0020 3020
作业一
library(ggplot2)
b<-ggplot(mtcars,aes(x=cyl,fill=factor(gear)))+geom_bar()+labs(title = "Here is title", subtitle = "Here is subtitle", caption="R2-33")
mytheme<-theme_classic()+theme(panel.background=element_rect(fill='white',color="black"), panel.grid=element_blank(),legend.position = "none", plot.caption = element_text(face = "bold.italic") )
#fill=factor(gear) 要定义为因子,不然会认为是gear连续变量,bar会成为渐变色
#theme_classic() 代表什么?为什么加与不加,都对做图没有影响
#plot.caption = element_text(face = "bold.italic") 字体改变
#panel.background=element_rect(fill='white',color="black") 其中color=”black”使四周图片有黑色边框,如果删去则没有横纵坐标轴,那么横纵坐标轴又要如何做出了?
作业二
library(ggplot2)
library(latex2exp)
mydata<-read.csv("nature23643-s4.csv")
head(mydata)
mydata$significant <- ifelse(abs(log2(mydata$FC)) > 1 & mydata$q_value < 0.05,"yes","no" )
mydata$mylabels <- ifelse(abs(log2(mydata$FC)) > 1 & mydata$q_value < 0.05, as.character(mydata$锘縂ene.ID),NA)
mysig<- subset(mydata,significant=="yes")
mysig
ydrop=-0.6
textdrop=0.3
myplot<- ggplot(mydata,aes(x=log2(FC),y=-log2(q_value),size=significant))+
geom_point(col="grey70",alpha=1)+xlim(-2.5,2.7)+ylim(-0.8,15)+
scale_size_manual(values=c(2,0))+geom_point(data=mysig,aes(x=log2(FC),y=-log2(q_value),color=锘縂ene.ID),size=4,position=position_jitter(height=0.1,width=0))+
geom_text(aes(label=mylabels),size=3,hjust=0,vjust=-1,col="black",fontface="italic")+
annotate("segment",x=1,xend=2.5,y=ydrop,yend=ydrop,color="black",size=1,arrow=arrow(angle=18,ends="last",type="closed"))+
annotate("segment",x=-1,xend=-2.5,y=ydrop,yend=ydrop,color="black",size=1,arrow=arrow(angle=18,ends="last",type="closed"))+
annotate("text",x=1.7,y=textdrop,label="Upregulated",size=4.5)+
annotate("text",x=-1.7,y=textdrop,label="Downregulated",size=4.5)+
labs(title="CMTM6 sgRNA2 vs Control",caption="R2-33")+labs(x=expression(log[2]))+
labs(x=expression(paste(log[2],"(fold change)")),y=expression(paste(-log[2],"(Q value)")))
myplot
mytheme<-theme_classic()+theme(panel.background=element_rect(fill='white',color="black"), panel.grid=element_blank(),legend.position = "none", plot.caption = element_text(face = "bold.italic") )
myplot + geom_vline(xintercept = 0,linetype = 2 ,size= rel(0.8)) + mytheme
#点上未有标签的解决方法,代码中Gene.ID全部更换为锘縂ene.ID
附件